Moxa PT-7728-R-24-HV Manual do Utilizador

Moxa PowerTrans Switch PT-7728 User’s Manual www.moxa.com/product Third Edition, February 2009 © 2009 Moxa Inc. All rights reserved. Re

PT-7728 User’s Manual Getting Started 2-46. The serial console will prompt you to log in. Press Enter and select admin or user. Use the down arrow

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-60x1400~0x1413(Port 1) 0x1414~0x1427(Port 2) 20 word Port 1~18 Description Port Description = "100TX,R

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-70x3301 1 word TR 1st Port status 0x0000:Port Disabled 0x0001:Not Redundant 0x0002:Link Down 0x0003

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-80x3502 1 word TR2 Coupling Port Backup status (Only using in Dual Homing) 0x0000:Port Disabled 0x0001:No

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-90x3683 1 word TR2 Ring 2 2nd Port status 0x0000:Port Disabled 0x0001:Not Redundant 0x0002:Link Down

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-100x0055 3 word Ethernet MAC Address Ex: MAC = 00-01-02-03-04-05 Word 0 Hi byte = 0x00 Word 0 Lo byte = 0

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-110x1100~0x1111 1 word Port 1~18 Speed 0x0000:10M-Half 0x0001:10M-Full 0x0002:100M-Half 0x0003:100M-Full 0x

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-120x3000 1 word Redundancy Protocol 0x0000:None 0x0001:RSTP 0x0002:Turbo Ring 0x0003:Turbo Ring V2 0x310

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-130x3305 1 word TR Coupling Control Port status 0x0000:Port Disabled 0x0001:Not Coupling Port 0x0002:Link

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-140x3602 1 word TR2 Ring 1 1st Port status 0x0000:Port Disabled 0x0001:Not Redundant 0x0002:Link Down 0

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-15Modbus Information Read Only Registers (Support Function Code 4) 1 Word = 2Bytes Address Data Type

PT-7728 User’s Manual Getting Started 2-5Configuration by Telnet Console You may open the PT-7728’s Telnet or web console over a network. This requi

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-160x0058 1 word Power 1 0x0000:Off 0x0001:On 0x0059 1 word Power 2 0x0000:Off 0x0001:On 0x005A 1 word Fault

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-170x1300~0x1311 1 word Port 1~18 MDI/MDIX 0x0000:MDI 0x0001:MDIX 0xFFFF:No port 0x1400~0x1413(Port 1) 0x141

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-180x3200~0x3211 1 word RSTP Port 1~18 Status 0x0000:Port Disabled 0x0001:Not RSTP Port 0x0002:Link Down

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-190x3500 1 word TR2 Coupling Mode 0x0000:None 0x0001:Dual Homing 0x0002:Coupling Backup 0x0003:Coupling

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-200x3680 1 word TR2 Ring 2 status 0x0000:Healthy 0x0001:Break 0xFFFF:Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable 0x3681

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-21Modbus information Read Only Registers (Support Function Code 4) 1 Word = 2Bytes Address Data Type

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-220x0058 1 word Power 1 0x0000:Off 0x0001:On 0x0059 1 word Power 2 0x0000:Off 0x0001:On 0x005A 1 word Fault

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-230x1300~0x1311 1 word Port 1~18 MDI/MDIX 0x0000:MDI 0x0001:MDIX 0xFFFF:No port 0x1400~0x1413(Port 1) 0x141

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-240x3200~0x3211 1 word RSTP Port 1~18 Status 0x0000:Port Disabled 0x0001:Not RSTP Port 0x0002:Link Down

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-250x3500 1 word TR2 Coupling Mode 0x0000:None 0x0001:Dual Homing 0x0002:Coupling Backup 0x0003:Coupling

PT-7728 User’s Manual Getting Started 2-63. The Telnet console will prompt you to log in. Press Enter and select admin or user. Use the down arrow

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-260x3680 1 word TR2 Ring 2 status 0x0000:Healthy 0x0001:Break 0xFFFF:Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable 0x3681

PT-7728 User’s Manual Getting Started 2-7Configuration by Web Browser The PT-7728’s web console is a convenient way to modify the configuration and

PT-7728 User’s Manual Getting Started 2-83. After logging in, you may need to wait a few moments for the web console to appear. Use the folders in

33 Chapter 3 Featured Functions This chapter explains how to access PT-7728’s various configuration, monitoring, and administration functions. The

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-2Configuring Basic Settings Basic Settings includes the most common settings required by administrators t

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-3Password The PT-7728 provides two levels of configuration access. The admin account has read/write acces

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-4Accessible IP The PT-7728 uses an IP address-based filtering method to control access. You may add or r

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-5Port Port settings are included to give the user control over port access, port transmission speed, flow

Moxa PowerTrans Switch PT-7728 User’s Manual The software described in this manual is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in acc

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-6Setting Description Factory DefaultEnable This enables flow control for this port when the port'

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-7IPv4 Auto IP Configuration Setting Description Factory DefaultDisable Select this to set the PT-7728’

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-8Global Unicast Address Setting Description Factory DefaultNone Display an IPv6 Global Unicast address

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-9Time The PT-7728 has a time calibration function based on information from an NTP server or user specif

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-10End Date Setting Description Factory DefaultUser-specified date This specifies the date that Dayligh

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-11Configuring IEEE 1588/PTP Time synchronization may be accomplished using the IEEE Standard for a Precis

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-12PTP Setting Operation IEEE 1588/PTP Setting Description Factory DefaultOperation Disable or enable

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-13 Parent UUID When the clock has a port in PTP_SLAVE state, this member’s value is the value of the sou

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-14Log Files Path and Name Setting Description Factory DefaultMax. 40 characters This specifies the pat

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-15Factory Default This function provides users with a quick way of restoring the PT-7728’s configuration

Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction ... 1-1Overvie

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-16y Communication redundancy will be reset y 802.1Q VLAN will be reset y Multicast Filtering will

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-17Name This displays the specified name for each port. N/A Speed This indicates the transmission speed

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-18 SNMP V3 No-Auth No No This uses an account with admin or user to access objects MD5 or SHA Authentica

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-19V1, V2c Read Community Setting Description Factory Default Max. 30 characters This specifies the comm

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-20 MD5-Auth Authentication will be based on the HMAC-MD5 algorithms. 8-character passwords are the minimu

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-21 SNMP Inform Mode SNMPv2 provides an inform mechanism. When an inform message is sent from the SNMP age

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-22 Turbo Ring V2 Turbo Ring Turbo Chain STP RSTP Topology Ring Ring Chain Ring, Mesh Ring, Mesh R

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-23Turbo Ring with even number of switches MasterIf the number of Ethernet switches in the Turbo Ring is 2

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-24Ring Coupling Configuration For some systems, it may not be convenient to connect all devices in the sy

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-25Note that the ring coupling settings for a Turbo Ring V2 are different from a Turbo Ring. For Turbo Rin

The Virtual LAN (VLAN) Concept ... 3-45Sample Applications of VLANs using PT-77

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-26Configuring Turbo Ring "Current Status" Items Now Active This shows which communication prot

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-27"Settings" Items Redundancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Default Turbo Ring This sel

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-28Coupling Control Port Setting Description Factory Default Coupling Control Port This specifies which

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-29NOTE The user does not need to assign the master to use Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2. If no master is as

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-30Redundant Ports Setting Description Factory Default 1st Port This specifies which port on the PT-7728

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-31The Turbo Chain Concept Moxa’s Turbo Chain is an advanced software technology that gives network admini

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-32Member Switch Configuration Tail Switch Configuration Explanation of “Current Status” Items Now Activ

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-33Turbo Chain Select this item to change to the Turbo Chain configuration page RSTP (IEEE 802.1W/1D) Sele

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-34¾ It defaults to sending 802.1D style BPDUs if packets with this format are received. ¾ STP (802.1D)

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-35 What happens if a link failure is detected? As shown in next figure, the STP process reconfigures the

11 Chapter 1 Introduction Welcome to the PowerTrans PT-7728, a managed redundant Gigabit Ethernet switch designed especially for connecting Ethern

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-36y Each bridge must have a Bridge Identifier that specifies which bridge acts as the central reference

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-37a link without waiting to ensure that all other bridges in the network have had time to react to the ch

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-38Using STP on a Network with Multiple VLANs IEEE Std 802.1D, 1998 Edition, does not take into account VL

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-39At the top of this page, the user can check the Current Status of this function. For RSTP, you will see

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-40NOTE We suggest that you disable the Spanning Tree Protocol for ports that are connected directly to a

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-41Using Traffic Prioritization The PT-7728’s traffic prioritization capability provides Quality of Servic

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-422 Standard (spare) 3 Excellent Effort (business critical) 4 Controlled Load (streaming multimedia) 5

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-43The PT-7728 will check a packet received at the ingress port for IEEE 802.1D traffic classification, an

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-44Strict In the Strict-priority scheme, all top-priority frames egress a port until that priority’s queue

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-45TOS/DiffServ Mapping Setting Description Factory DefaultLow/Normal/ Medium/High This maps different

PT-7728 User’s Manual Introduction 1-2Overview The PowerTrans PT-7728 is certified for use in power substation automation systems (IEC 61850-3, IEEE

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-46 Benefits of VLANs The main benefit of VLANs is that they provide a network segmentation system that

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-47Communication Between VLANs If devices connected to a VLAN need to communicate to devices on a differen

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-48Sample Applications of VLANs using PT-7728 In this application, y Port 1 connects a single untagged d

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-49y Packets from Device E will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 4. Switch B will recognize it

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-50ATTENTION For communication redundancy in the VLAN environment, set Redundant Port Coupling Port and Co

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-51VLAN Table In 802.1Q VLAN table, you can review the VLAN groups that were created, Joined Access Ports

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-52all end-stations would cause a substantial reduction in network performance. Furthermore, several indus

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-53Multicast Filtering and Moxa PowerTrans Switch The PT-7728 has three ways to achieve multicast filterin

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-54Static Multicast MAC Some devices may only support multicast packets, but not support either IGMP Snoop

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-55IGMP Snooping Setting Description Factory DefaultEnable/Disable This enables or disables the IGMP Sno

22 Chapter 2 Getting Started This chapter explains how the initial installation process for the PT-7728. There are three ways to access PT-7728’s

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-56Add New Static Multicast Address to the List Setting Description Factory DefaultMAC Address Input the

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-57Using Bandwidth Management In general, one host should not be allowed to occupy unlimited bandwidth, pa

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-58Using Port Access Control The PT-7728 provides two kinds of Port-Base Access Control. One is Static Por

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-59Setting Description Factory DefaultMAC Address Add the static unicast MAC address into the address ta

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-60Re-Auth Setting Description Factory DefaultEnable/Disable Select to require re-authentication of the

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-61Local User Database Setup Setting Description Factory DefaultUser Name (Max. 30 characters) User Name

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-62Using Auto Warning Since industrial Ethernet devices are often located at the endpoints of a system, th

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-63Event Types can be divided into two basic groups: System Events and Port Events. System Events are rela

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-64Email Setup Mail Server IP/Name Setting Description Factory DefaultIP address The IP Address of your

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-65NOTE Auto warning e-mail messages will be sent through an authentication protected SMTP server that sup

PT-7728 User’s Manual Getting Started 2-2Serial Console Configuration (115200, None, 8, 1, VT100) NOTE y You cannot connect to the serial and Telne

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-66Port Events Warning e-mail is sent when… Link-ON The port is connected to another device. Link-OFF Th

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-67Enable Line-Swap-Fast-Recovery Setting Description Factory DefaultEnable/Disable Check-mark the check

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-68Configuring Set Device IP Desired IP Address Setting Description Factory DefaultIP Address Set the d

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-691. The IP address of the relay agent. 2. The MAC address of the relay agent. 3. The combination of I

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-70DHCP Option 82 Enable Option82 Setting Description Factory DefaultEnable or Disable Enable or disable

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-71The Mirror port function can be used to monitor data being transmitted through specific ports. This is

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-72LLDP The LLDP function is defined by IEEE 802.11AB, and is an OSI Layer 2 protocol that standardizes th

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-73LLDP Table Setting Description Port Port number of the port connecting to the neighboring device. Nei

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-74Monitor by Port Access the Monitor by Port function by selecting ALL 10/100M or 1G Ports or Port i, in

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-75The table will display the following information: MAC This field shows the MAC address Type This fiel

PT-7728 User’s Manual Getting Started 2-33. The Property window should open. On the Communication Parameter tab for Ports, select the COM port that

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-76Syslog This function provides the event logs for the syslog server. The function supports 3 configurabl

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-77NOTE The following events will be recorded into the PT-7728’s Event Log table, and will then be sent to

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-78AA Appendix A MIB Groups The PT-7728 comes with built-in SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) ag

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-79MIB II.10 – Transmission Group dot3 dot3StatsTable MIB II.11 – SNMP Group SnmpBasicGroup

PT-7728 User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-80The PT-7728 also provides a private MIB file, located in the file Moxa-PT7728-MIB.my on the PT-7728 uti

BB Appendix B Specifications Technology Standards IEEE 802.3 for 10BaseT, IEEE 802.3u for 100BaseT(X) and 100BaseFX, IEEE 802.3ab for 1000BaseT(X

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications B-2Optical Fiber (100BaseFX) 100BaseFX Multi Mode Single Mode Single Mode, 80 km Wavelength 1300 nm 1310

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications B-3Connection 10-pin terminal block Overload Current Protection Present Reverse Polarity Protection Present

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-4CC Appendix C Modbus/TCP Map Modbus Information Read Only Registers (Support Function Code 4) 1 Wor

PT-7728 User’s Manual Specifications C-50x0055 3 word Ethernet MAC Address Ex: MAC = 00-01-02-03-04-05 Word 0 Hi byte = 0x00 Word 0 Lo byte =